翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Paul Koulibaly
・ Paul Koulouriotis
・ Paul Kousoulides
・ Paul Kowert
・ Paul Kozlicek
・ Paul Kpaka
・ Paul Kraabel
・ Paul Kraatz
・ Paul Kramer
・ Paul Krasny
・ Paul Krassner
・ Paul Kraus
・ Paul Kraus (Arabist)
・ Paul Krause
・ Paul Krauß
Paul Kray
・ Paul Krekorian
・ Paul Kremer
・ Paul Kreppel
・ Paul Kretschmer
・ Paul Krewer
・ Paul Krichell
・ Paul Kroegel
・ Paul Kromer
・ Paul Kronacker
・ Paul Kronk
・ Paul Kruger
・ Paul Kruger (American football)
・ Paul Kruger (disambiguation)
・ Paul Krugman


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Paul Kray : ウィキペディア英語版
Paul Kray

Baron Paul Kray of Krajova and Topolya ((ドイツ語:Paul Freiherr Kray von Krajova und Topola); (ハンガリー語:Krajovai és Topolyai báró Kray Pál); February 5, 1735, - January 19, 1804), was a soldier, and general in Habsburg service during the Seven Years' War, the War of Bavarian Succession, the Austro–Turkish War (1787–1791), and the French Revolutionary Wars. He was born in Késmárk, Upper Hungary (today: Kežmarok, Slovakia).
He withdrew from military service temporarily in 1792 because of poor health, but in 1793, he was recalled to the Habsburg military in the Netherlands at the request of Field Marshal Prince Coburg and fought in the Flanders Campaign.
In 1799 he was appointed commander of the Austrian forces in Italy and Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N.34, a ceremonial position he held until his death. On 18 April 1799, Kray was promoted to Feldzeugmeister. In the 1800 campaign, Kray commanded the Austrian force on the Upper Rhine, charged with the defense of all approaches to Vienna through the German states. After being out-maneuvered by the French, he was disastrously defeated in five consecutive battles. After the Battle of Neuburg, the French acquired both shores of the river, and commanded access to the Danube waterway as far east as Regensburg. During the subsequent armistice, Emperor Francis II replaced Kray with his brother, Archduke John; Kray was discharged on 28 August 1800 and retired to Pest, Hungary. He died there on 19 January 1804. For all his victories, for his fierce competitiveness on the battlefield, the French soldiers referred to him as ''Le terrible Kray, le fils cher de la victoire'' and men from both sides attended his funeral in 1804.
==Biography==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Paul Kray」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.